Data center security standards refer to a set of guidelines, best practices, and compliance requirements that organizations follow to ensure the security, integrity, and availability of data center facilities and stored data. The top 10 security standards for data centers outline what security controls and measures should be implemented to protect data centers from various threats. Data centers are facing a number of threats, such as physical vulnerabilities, abnormal access, cyber attacks, and natural disasters.

ISO27001, the international standard for Information Security Management Systems (ISMS), provides clear guidelines for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continuously improving data center security guidance. This standard places greater emphasis on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information within the data center.

PCIDSS is the payment industry data security standard. A set of security requirements for the protection of credit card data requires the processing of cardholder data centers to comply with PCIDSS, which ensures the secure processing, storage and transmission of cardholder data.

The SSAE18/SOC1 and S0C2 standards are used in the Statement of Assurance Business Standards (SSAE18), an audit standard that focuses on the control environment and related processes; the SOC1 report assesses internal controls over financial reporting; and the SOC2 report assesses controls related to security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy.

HIPAA is a standard set by the Monitoring Insurance Circulation and Accountability Act to protect sensitive patient monitoring information. Storing or processing PHO data centers must be followed to keep healthcare data secure and private.

GDPR is the General Data Protection Regulation, a regulation of the European Union. In order to protect the personal data and privacy of EU citizens, data centers that process the personal data of EU residents must comply with a standard. These include data encryption, access control, and incident response protocols.

NISTSP800-53 is a National Institute of Standards and Technology special publication 800-53 that provides comprehensive and complete security controls for federal information systems and organizations. It covers multiple areas of security, including access control, incident response, cybersecurity, and physical security.

FISMA is the Federal Information Security Management Act, a United States federal law that establishes information security requirements for federal agencies and their contractors, requiring the development and implementation of a security program to protect federal information and systems.

CSASTAR is the Cloud Security Alliance Security, Newcomer and Assurance Registry, a program that provides a framework for assessing the security posture of cloud service providers. Provides guidelines and controls for assessing the security capabilities of data centers and cloud environments.

ANSI/TIA-942. The ANSI/TIA-942 standard provides guidelines for the design, construction, and operation of data centers, covering areas such as data center cabling infrastructure, power and cooling, fire protection, and physical security.

COBIT is a framework for governance and control of the enterprise IT environment that defines best practices and control objectives for data center security, risk management and compliance.

The above ten security standards jointly constrain the construction and operation of data centers, ensure the internal data security of data centers, and minimize potential threats to data centers.